FOREWORD

The Fish and Wildlife Service is proud to present this bulletin describing an experimentalattempt to re-establish an endangered species in part of its native range. TwoStates, a Federal agency, a university, and two private conservation groups pooledtheir resources to make the project possible. This effort exemplifies the type ofcooperation the Department of the Interior believes is imperative in beginning thegigantic task of trying to save and restore the threatened and endangered animalsin this country today.

Our pride is bittersweet, however. The experiment was a complete success inproviding the information sought: What might happen when a pack of wolves istransplanted to a new area where the native population has been all but exterminatedby Man? It was the answer to this question that was disappointing. Nevertheless,experiments are for learning, no matter what the answers may be. We areconvinced that the answers provided by this project will ultimately be most helpfulin future attempts to restore endangered animals to parts of their native ranges wherethey can begin again on the road to recovery.

Lynn A. Greenwalt
DIRECTOR
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Additional Copies Available from

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE

REGION 3

Federal Building

Fort Snelling

Twin Cities, Minnesota 55111

AN EXPERIMENTAL TRANSLOCATION OF
THE EASTERN TIMBER WOLF

THOMAS F. WEISE
Department of Biology
Northern Michigan University[1]
WILLIAM L. ROBINSON
Department of Biology
Northern Michigan University
RICHARD A. HOOK
Department of Biology
Northern Michigan University
L. DAVID MECH
Endangered Wildlife Research Program
U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service[2]

[1] Marquette, Michigan 49855

[2] Division of Cooperative Research, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, Md. 20810. Mailing address:North Central Forest Experiment Station, Folwell Ave., St. Paul, MN. 55101.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FOREWORDInside front cover
ABSTRACTBack side of title page
INTRODUCTION1
THE STUDY AREA2
METHODS4
RESULTS...

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