CAXTON'S
GAME AND PLAYE OF THE CHESSE.

1474.

A VERBATIM REPRINT OF THE FIRST EDITION.

WITH AN INTRODUCTION

BY

WILLIAM E.A. AXON, M.R.S.L.

"And ther was founde by clerkes full prudent 
Of the chesse the play most glorious."

JOHN LYDGATE.

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LONDON: ELLIOT STOCK,
62, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C.
1883.


[Transcribers Note: This is a reprint of Caxton's 1474 original."Englifh" long s's which look very similar to f's have been transposedto s's for readability; yogh (looks like a mutated 3) has been renderedas a 3; thorn, þ, has been left as such and macrons over lettersare given as e.g. [=o]. Otherwise the text has been left as is.

The original punctutation has been preseved. Virgula suspensiva, shownhere as / was in common use from the thirteenth to the seventeenth century.Often used for short pauses (such as the cæsura in the middle ofa line of poetry), but sometimes was used as equivalent to the punctus.'9 represents a superscripted 9 and is an ancestor to the modern apostrophe.It usually indicates the omission of a terminal -us.

A small amount of text in this edition is in Blackletter, which wasused in the Caxton original, and these sections have been marked up assuch.

The book contains many attractive illustrations copied from the Caxtonoriginal and an HTML version exists to give a better representation ofthis.]

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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION.

J

Jonathon Oldbuckon the Game of Chess, 1474


The First Edition: copies in libraries and at sales


Where was it printed?


Caxton's account of the translation


The Second Edition: copies in libraries and at sales


Ferron and De Vignay's "Jeu d'Echecs"


Jacques de Cessoles: "Liber de Moribus hominum"


Sermons on Chess


Ægidius Romanus, his life and his book: "De Regimine Principum"


Occleve's imitation


William Caxton as a translator


Bibliography of the Chess Book:


  Colonna


  Cessoles


  Ferron and De Vignay


  Conrad van Ammenhaufen


  Mennel


  Heinrich von Beringen


  Stephan


  Caxton


  Sloane


  The scope and language of the Chess-book


  Authors quoted and named


  Biblical names and allusions


  Xerxes the inventor of Chess!


  Sidrac


  John the monk


  Truphes of the Philosophers


  Helinand


  Classical allusions


  Mediæval allusions and stories


  John of Ganazath


...

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