[Pg 281]

Pliocene and Pleistocene Records of Fossil
Turtles from Western Kansas and
Oklahoma

BY

EDWIN C. GALBREATH

 

 

University of Kansas Publications
Museum of Natural History

Volume 1, No. 17, pp. 281-284
August 16, 1948

 

 

University of Kansas
LAWRENCE

1948

 

 

[Pg 282]

University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History
Editors: E. Raymond Hall, Chairman; H. H. Lane, Edward H. Taylor

Volume 1, No. 17, pp. 281-284
August 16, 1948

 

 

University of Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas

 

 

PRINTED BY
FERD VOILAND, JR., STATE PRINTER
TOPEKA, KANSAS
1948

Look for the Union Label

22-3341

 

 

[Pg 283]

Pliocene and Pleistocene Records of Fossil Turtles fromWestern Kansas and Oklahoma

 

By
EDWIN C. GALBREATH

 

In the vertebrate paleontological collection at the University ofKansas Museum of Natural History there are many fragments ofturtles that have been collected, generally in connection with theexcavation or recovery of other fossils. The generic identificationof this material is possible in many instances, and such identificationsgive new and important geological and distributional recordsfor genera in existence today.

All catalogue numbers refer to the vertebrate paleontological collectionin the University of Kansas Museum of Natural History.

 

Family KINOSTERNIDAE

Kinosternon sp. No. 7729 consists of fragments of marginals,costals, and plastronal elements collected from Edson Quarry, ShermanCounty, Kansas. The age is middle Pliocene (Hemphillian).No. 7679, consisting of a nuchal, and fragments of marginals, costals,and neurals is from Nye Sink, XI Ranch, Meade County, Kansas,and is of Pleistocene age.

Any fossil record of Kinosternon is a welcome find, and these twospecimens give new data both as to age and distribution. However,it should be emphasized that these identifications are based on fragments,and are tentative.

 

Family EMYDIDAE

Pseudemys sp. No. 5613, Sherman County; 6784, SewardCounty; and 4728, Meade County, are three of many fragments,mainly elements of the nuchal plate and plastron, that were collectedfrom Edson Quarry, Sherman County, Kansas, and from middle andlate Pliocene beds in Seward and Meade counties, Kansas, respectively.The species represented cannot be differentiated from speciesof Pseudemys living today. Species of Pseudemys are common alsoin most of the Pleistocene deposits of western Kansas.

 

Family TESTUDINIDAE

Testudo sp. In general, two recognizable lines of the genusTestudo existed in western Kansas during early Pliocene to mid-Pleistocenetime—a line of large testudinates with a carapace three[Pg 284]to four feet long, and one line of smaller t

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